Donald Trump’s second inaugural address in 2025 sparked considerable discussion. This analysis will move beyond the political rhetoric. It will focus on the specific linguistic elements of the speech. We will examine word choices, sentence structures, and stylistic devices.
We will also draw insights from political communication experts. This will help us understand how the language functions. It will show how the language creates meaning. It will also show how it elicits responses from the audience.
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The Clash of Styles: Speechwriter vs. Trump
One key aspect of the speech is the tension between formal and informal language. Experts have noted this contrast. Specifically, communication professor Robert Danisch observed the difference. The “writing” seemed very traditional. It had the hallmarks of a competent speechwriter. However, the delivery felt “odd.” Trump seemed unenthusiastic about reciting a scripted speech. Thus, the speech appears to be a compromise. It balances formal expectations with Trump’s preference for spontaneous communication.
Vocabulary and Recurring Themes
A detailed examination of the vocabulary reveals several interesting patterns.
Positive Language: The speech begins with “the golden age of America.” This sets a tone of optimism. Indeed, the speech employs many positive words. These include “flourish,” “respected,” “envy,” “proud,” “prosperous,” and “liberation.” These terms aim to instill confidence. They are a typical feature of inaugural addresses. Furthermore, the word “golden” evokes ideas of value and success.
Contrasting Ideologies: Trump’s speech often creates a clear “us vs. them” dynamic. For example, he repeatedly emphasizes “our” country. This is contrasted with forces portrayed as threats. Words like “crisis,” “corrupt,” “betrayal,” “invasion,” “enemies,” and “terrorist” are used. These words create a sense of urgency. They suggest the need for strong leadership. Clearly, this framing aligns with Trump’s typical rhetorical style.
National Identity: The repetition of “America” and “American” reinforces national identity. It also rallies support. From “America first” to “American citizens” to “American patriots,” the speech promotes a sense of unity. It also emphasizes the separation between ‘us’ and ‘them’. In addition, this focus aligns with Trump’s populist appeal.
Economic Focus: The speech incorporates economic terms. These include “tariff,” “revenue,” “manufacturing,” “oil and gas,” and “trade.” These terms underscore the economic focus of Trump’s agenda. These words are intended to align with his promises to create jobs and boost the economy.
Rhetorical Devices in Action
Connotation: Jeni Armstrong points out the use of connotation. Specifically, she notes the word “gold” as a device. It is intended to evoke positive emotional reactions. By using the word “gold,” the speech appeals to a shared understanding of value.
Alliteration: The speech uses alliteration as well. For example, the phrase “vicious, violent, and unfair” is effective. The repetition of the “v” sound adds rhythm and emphasis. However, Armstrong notes this can be difficult to deliver naturally.
Metaphor: While some metaphors are “not great,” they are strategically used. For example, the “tide of change” and “sunlight” convey renewal. Furthermore, Robert Danisch highlights the switch from “darkness” to “sunshine” as a purposeful change.
Repetition: A hallmark of Trump’s style is repetition. Phrases like “we will” and “we will be” are repeatedly used. This creates a rhythmic effect. It also drives home key promises.
Informal Language: The speech also includes conversational phrases. For example, “I wonder if it was in the original scripted remarks!” demonstrates Trump’s tendency to break from formality. Such lines add a relatable touch. Moreover, the phrases “treated very badly” and “foolish gift” reflect Trump’s characteristic plain speech.
Sentence Structure and Style
The analysis indicates a mix of sentence structures. The parts written by the speechwriter feature more complex sentences. However, Trump’s insertions consist of shorter, more direct sentences. The use of conjunctions like “and” and “but” to begin sentences is common. This is a feature of conversational language. As Jeni Armstrong stated, this “is the way people talk, so it’s the way speeches should be written.”
Conclusion
Trump’s 2025 inaugural address is a mix of traditional and unique elements. The speech shows a clear effort to conform to established conventions. However, it also features Trump’s characteristic style. His use of loaded language, strong contrasts, and repetitive structures underscores his message. It helps him connect with his supporters.
Therefore, the speech demonstrates how language shapes perceptions. It also shows how it builds support for a political vision.
Love to scrabble letters into words not only at the office.
